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Metadata: Skomer Marine Conservation Zone ( MCZ ) - Zostera marina (Eelgrass) Monitoring
Abstract:
In 2015 Skomer Marine Nature Reserve changed designation to Skomer Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ). Skomer Marine Nature Reserve (MNR) was designated in 1990. Zostera marina is the only flowering plant within the British Isles that grows and produces seed entirely submerged by seawater. Zostera populations are highly productive habitats and they provide an important stabilising function for the mobile marine sediments. The maintenance of Zostera populations directly influences the associated algal and invertebrate communities that it supports, which are an important source of food for birds. Zostera marina is one of three seagrass species which are listed as nationally scarce and are included as a key habitat for conservation in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan 1994. The bed at North Haven, Skomer is one of only 4 in Wales and is the deepest. It is completely sub tidal and has been well surveyed. The purpose of this data capture was: 1. To map the boundaries of the Zostera marina bed. 2. To determine and identify changes in its distribution and abundance. 3. Record conspicuous organisms associated with the Zostera population.
Data holder:
Natural Resources Wales (NRW)
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| Other details | ||
| Internal code | Internally assigned metadata identifier | 8541 |
| Title | The title is used to provide a brief and precise description of the dataset such as 'Date', 'Originating organisation/programme', 'Location' and 'Type of survey'. All acronyms and abbreviations should be reproduced in full. | Skomer Marine Conservation Zone ( MCZ ) - Zostera marina (Eelgrass) Monitoring |
| Alternative title | The purpose of alternative title is to record any additional names by which the dataset may be known. | Skomer Marine Conservation Zone ( MCZ ) formally a Marine Nature Reserve ( MNR ) - Zostera marina (Eelgrass) monitoring, Eel grass bed |
| File Identifier | The File Identifier is a code, preferably a GUID, that is globally unique and remains with the same metadata record even if the record is edited or transferred between portals or tools. | NRW_DS100514 |
| Resource Identifier | This is the code assigned by the data owner. | 4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-313030353134 |
| Resource type | The resource type will likely be a dataset but could also be a series (collection of datasets with a common specification) or a service. | dataset |
| Start date | This describes the date the resource starts. This may only be the year if month and day are not known | 1982-01-01 |
| End date | This describes the date the resource ends. This may only be the year if month and day are not known | 2006-12-31 |
| Frequency of updates | This describes the frequency with which the resource is modified or updated i.e. a monitoring programme that samples once per year has a frequency that is described as 'annually'. | notPlanned |
| Abstract | The abstract provides a clear and brief statement of the content of the resource. | In 2015 Skomer Marine Nature Reserve changed designation to Skomer Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ). Skomer Marine Nature Reserve (MNR) was designated in 1990. Zostera marina is the only flowering plant within the British Isles that grows and produces seed entirely submerged by seawater. Zostera populations are highly productive habitats and they provide an important stabilising function for the mobile marine sediments. The maintenance of Zostera populations directly influences the associated algal and invertebrate communities that it supports, which are an important source of food for birds. Zostera marina is one of three seagrass species which are listed as nationally scarce and are included as a key habitat for conservation in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan 1994. The bed at North Haven, Skomer is one of only 4 in Wales and is the deepest. It is completely sub tidal and has been well surveyed. The purpose of this data capture was: 1. To map the boundaries of the Zostera marina bed. 2. To determine and identify changes in its distribution and abundance. 3. Record conspicuous organisms associated with the Zostera population. |
| Lineage | Lineage includes the background information, history of the sources of data, data quality statements and methods. | Permanent markers define the corners of a survey plot of 60 x 60 m2, in North Haven and lead lines marked every 5m are laid for the survey duration. Within the plot area transects are completed every 5 m. Every 5 metres along each transects Zostera shoot counts are taken in 6, 25 x 25 cm2 quadrats. The transects are continued outside the survey plot where Zostera is present. Quadrat counts are completed along these transects at 5 metres until no more Zostera is found. A boat based GPS unit was used to electronically record the boundary of the Zostera bed as divers with a surface marker buoy (SMB) swam the edge of the Zostera bed. |
| Related keywords | ||
| Keyword | General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | Species distribution |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | Habitats and biotopes | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | zostera | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | eelgrass | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | zostera marina | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | marine monitoring (see also marine surveys) | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | North Haven, Skomer | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | seagrasses (see also potamogetonaceae and hydrocharitaceae) | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | Skomer MNR | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | Habitat extent | |
| General subject area(s) associated with the resource, uses multiple controlled vocabularies | Macroalgae and seagrass taxonomy-related counts | |
| Geographical coverage | ||
| North | The northern-most limit of the data resource in decimal degrees | 51.73853 |
| East | The eastern-most limit of the data resource in decimal degrees | -5.2795 |
| South | The southern-most limit of the data resource in decimal degrees | 51.73768 |
| West | The western-most limit of the data resource in decimal degrees | -5.2804 |
| Regional sea | benthic boundary layer | |
| St. Brides Bay | ||
| Irish Sea | ||
| SIR BENFRO - PEMBROKESHIRE | ||
| Responsible organisations | ||
| Role | The point of contact is person or organisation with responsibility for the creation and maintenance of the metadata for the resource. | pointOfContact |
| Organisation name | Natural Resources Wales (NRW) | |
| Delivery point | Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales | |
| enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | ||
| URL | http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en | |
| Role | The owner is the person or organisation that owns the resource. | owner |
| Organisation name | Natural Resources Wales (NRW) | |
| Delivery point | Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales | |
| enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | ||
| URL | http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en | |
| Role | The custodian is the person or organisation that accepts responsibility for the resource and ensures appropriate care and maintenance. If a dataset has been lodged with a Data Archive Centre for maintenance then this organisation is be entered here. | custodian |
| Organisation name | Natural Resources Wales (NRW) | |
| Delivery point | Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales | |
| enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | ||
| URL | http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en | |
| Role | The originator is the person or organisation who created, collected or produced the resource. | originator |
| Organisation name | Countryside Council for Wales (CCW). Skomer MNR Team | |
| Delivery point | Natural Resources Wales, Fishermans Cottage, Marloes, Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, SA62 3BJ, Wales | |
| enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | ||
| URL | enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | |
| Role | The originator is the person or organisation who created, collected or produced the resource. | originator |
| Organisation name | Various including volunteer recorders | |
| Delivery point | c/o Natural Resources Wales, Maes y Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales | |
| enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | ||
| URL | http://naturalresourceswales.gov.uk/splash?orig=/ | |
| Role | The distributor is the person or organisation that distributes the resource. | distributor |
| Organisation name | Natural Resources Wales (NRW) | |
| Delivery point | Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales | |
| enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk | ||
| URL | http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en | |
| Dataset constraints | ||
| 20.1 Limitations on Public Access - Access constraints | This states `otherRestrictions` from ISO vocabulary RestrictionCode and is an INSPIRE/GEMINI requirement. | otherRestrictions |
| 20.2 Limitations on Public Access - Other constraints | This states any limitations on access to the data. Multiple occurences are allowed here. One entry shall be from the INSPIRE Metadata registry and the other free text should be part of the resource `Have specific limitations`. | There are no access restrictions to this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely. |
| no limitations | ||
| 21.1 Conditions for Access and Use - Use constraints | This states `otherRestrictions` from ISO vocabulary RestrictionCode and is an INSPIRE/GEMINI requirement. | otherRestrictions |
| 21.2 Conditions for Access and Use - Other constraints | This states any constraints on use of the data. Multiple conditions can be recorded for different parts of the data resource. If no conditions apply, then `No condtions apply` is recorded. This uses free text. | © CNC/NRW 2007 There are no use restrictions on this data. Recipients may re-use, reproduce, disseminate this data free of charge in any format or medium, provided they do so accurately, acknowledging both the source and NRW's copyright, and do not use it in a misleading context. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose, that dissemination or publishing does not result in duplication, and that it is fairly interpreted. Advice on interpretation should be sought where required. To avoid re-using old data, users should periodically obtain the latest version from the original source. |
| Available data formats | ||
| Data format | Format in which digital data can be provided for transfer | Documents |
| Version info | ||
| Date of publication | The publication date of the resource or if previously unpublished the date that the resource was made publicly available via the MEDIN network. | 2006-12-31 |
| Harvest date | The date which this record has been (re)harvested from the provider. | 2026-04-19 |
| Metadata date | The date when the content of this metadata record was last updated. | 2026-03-03 |
| Metadata standard name | The name of the metadata standard used to create this metadata | MEDIN |
| Metadata standard version | The version of the MEDIN Discovery Metadata Standard used to create the metadata record | 3.1.2 |
| Metadata parent | NRW_DS110059 | |