<?xml version="1.0"?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:title xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Small pelagic fish sampling programme 2020/21 - Fisheries Science Partnership</dc:title>
  <dc:type xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:identifier xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">https://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/start.php?tpc=009_CEFASc87018bd-8629-4ac8-8307-2f9c61179334</dc:identifier>
  <dc:description xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">This work is a collaboration between industry and scientists carried out as 
part of the Fisheries Science Partnership (FSP) programme. The primary 
objective of the programme is to improve the data collection on sprat and 
sardine in the South west of England in support of the stock assessment, by 
means of the continuation of a self-sampling programme which was first 
initiated through collaboration between the fishing industry (the Cornish 
Sardine Management Association (CSMA), fish processors and fishers) and Cefas 
focusing on the sardine resource in 2017-2018.

After the success of the first year, the sardine self-sampling programme was 
continued in 2018-2019 and expanded to the sprat fishery. An industry-led 
acoustic mini survey for sprat (focused in Lyme Bay area) was carried out to 
determine if the Cefas Pelagic fish and Ecosystem survey in the Eastern Celtic 
Sea (Peltic) was underestimating biomass for small pelagics in the shallow 
coastal waters.

In 2019-20, although the focus of the FSP project was on sprat, support for 
the third season of self-sampling by the sardine fishery was continued.

Ultimately, the main aim is that the self-sampling programme for both the 
sprat and sardine fisheries can run autonomously and will (continue to) 
contribute reliable fisheries dependent data to the assessment process for 
both stocks.

This year (2020-21) new technology was added to the fourth self-sampling 
season for sardine, and the third season for the sprat fishery. The first 
technological innovation added to the programme was the development of a phone 
app in collaboration with the company Applied Satellite Technology (AST; 
`www.theastgroup.com/uk`_) which would facilitate the data collection and 
submission aboard the participating fishing vessels. The second innovation was 
the installation of temperature and pressure tags (sensors) onboard the 
fishing vessels, to acquire data on the environmental conditions in which they 
operate. This was a question suggested by the industry to improve 
understanding of seasonal dynamics and behaviour of the relevant pelagic fish 
populations. The steps towards the digitalization of the programme were 
intended to be the final steps toward the programme running autonomously, with 
the minimal Cefas intervention.

The available time series for both sprat and sardine length data from the 
fishery were of relevance this year as they were important in the stock 
assessment review, being used for the inter-benchmark for sprat in ICES 
division 7de (ICES) and the first full benchmark for sardine in division 7.


.. _`www.theastgroup.com/uk`:
 http://www.theastgroup.com/uk</dc:description>
  <dc:date xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">20220815 20220117</dc:date>
</oai_dc:dc>
