{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "Dataset",
    "@id": "http://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/json-ld/NRW_DS110026.jsonld",
    "identifier": "NRW_DS110026",
    "url": "http://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/?details&tpc=NRW_DS110026",
    "name": "Development of a Methodology for the Assessment of Cumulative Effects of Marine Activities Using Liverpool Bay as a Case Study (2002)",
    "description": "Former Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) and now Natural Resources Wales (NRW), encourages good practice in undertaking Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs) for developments and activities, including those located in Welsh Territorial waters (up to 12 nm offshore). Experience has shown that EIAs carried out in the marine environment often address impacts of the development in isolation from other similar developments or other developments having similar impacts. A review of environmental statements produced for offshore oil and gas developments found that none addressed cumulative impacts over the projects lifetime or with regards to adjacent existing or proposed developments. It can therefore be said that cumulative impacts from marine activities have seldom been adequately addressed in EIAs for offshore projects. \r\nThe purpose of this data capture is to: \r\n- Review current understandings of potential cumulative effects from offshore industries and develop a proposed methodology for cumulative effects assessment of offshore industries from a nature conservation and landscape / seascape perspective; \r\n - Produce a GIS database and analysis tool for offshore Cumulative Effects Assessment (CEA); \r\n- Identify current and predict likely future cumulative effects from offshore industries in Liverpool Bay on habitats and species of importance; and \r\n- Identify data gaps, and recommend further data and research requirements for undertaking CEA for offshore activities.",
    "includedInDataCatalog": {
        "@id": "http://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/json-ld/catalog.jsonld"
    },
    "conditionsOfAccess": [
        "access: There are no access restrictions to this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely.",
        "access: no limitations",
        "use: \u00a9 CNC/NRW 2002. There are no use restrictions on this data. Recipients may re-use, reproduce, disseminate this data free of charge in any format or medium, provided they do so accurately, acknowledging both the source and NRW's copyright, and do not use it in a misleading context. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose, that dissemination or publishing does not result in duplication, and that it is fairly interpreted. Advice on interpretation should be sought where required. To avoid re-using old data, users should periodically obtain the latest version from the original source."
    ],
    "temporalCoverage": "2002-01-01/2002-07-31",
    "keywords": [
        {
            "@type": "DefinedTerm",
            "identifier": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme/ef",
            "name": "Environmental monitoring facilities"
        },
        {
            "@type": "DefinedTerm",
            "name": "marine and freshwater inventory"
        },
        {
            "@type": "DefinedTerm",
            "name": "Liverpool Bay"
        },
        {
            "@type": "DefinedTerm",
            "name": "cumulative effects assessment (CEA)"
        },
        {
            "@type": "DefinedTerm",
            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/HBCH/",
            "inDefinedTermSet": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/",
            "termCode": "HBCH",
            "name": "Habitat characterisation"
        }
    ],
    "spatialCoverage": {
        "@type": "Place",
        "geo": {
            "@type": "GeoShape",
            "box": "53.28302637 -3.85191518 53.737562 -2.98912327"
        },
        "additionalProperty": [
            {
                "@type": "PropertyValue",
                "propertyID": "http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/27700",
                "value": "National Grid of Great Britain - urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::27700"
            }
        ]
    },
    "author": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Natural Resources Wales (NRW)",
            "description": "owner",
            "email": "enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales"
            }
        }
    ],
    "maintainer": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Natural Resources Wales (NRW)",
            "description": "custodian",
            "email": "enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales"
            }
        }
    ],
    "producer": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Oakwood Environmental Ltd",
            "description": "originator",
            "email": "Unknown",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Unknown"
            }
        }
    ],
    "publisher": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Natural Resources Wales (NRW)",
            "description": "pointOfContact",
            "email": "enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales"
            }
        }
    ],
    "provider": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Natural Resources Wales (NRW)",
            "description": "distributor",
            "email": "enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales"
            }
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    ],
    "creator": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Natural Resources Wales (NRW)",
            "description": "owner",
            "email": "enquiries@naturalresourceswales.gov.uk",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales"
            }
        }
    ],
    "sdPublisher": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "url": "https://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/",
        "name": "Marine Environmental Data and Information Network (MEDIN)",
        "description": "The MEDIN portal contains information about 19493 marine datasets from over 600 UK organisations. Metadata are an enduring resource and contact details are publicly available for a long time. \r\n\t\tPlease contact us (enquiries@medin.org.uk) if you find your contact details on the MEDIN portal and do not consent to this. \r\n\t\tYou can now use our GitHub repository to report issues or access related documents. Metadata records are updated daily and were last updated 2026-04-19. Record deletion takes place weekly and the latest occurred 2026-04-12."
    }
}