{
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    "@id": "http://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/json-ld/27d373e9-41ed-4cf5-8b47-9684b5706b45.jsonld",
    "identifier": "27d373e9-41ed-4cf5-8b47-9684b5706b45",
    "url": "http://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/?details&tpc=27d373e9-41ed-4cf5-8b47-9684b5706b45",
    "name": "2006, ECON, Lincs Offshore Wind Farm, Inner Wash Ornithological Survey",
    "description": "The Wash is one of Europe\u2019 s most important estuaries for birds as defined by its status as an\r\nSpecial Protection Area (SPA) and, in combination with the Norfolk Norfolk Coast as a\r\nSpecial Area of Conservation (SAC). The SAC covers ~1,078 km2 with the SPA covering\r\naround 622 km2 (c. 58% of the cSAC) broadly situated landward of a line from Gibraltar\r\nPoint in Lincolnshire to Holme in North Norfolk). This is often referred to as the \u2018Inner\u2019\r\nWash in this document to prevent confusion with the Greater Wash Strategic Area earmarked\r\nfor windfarm development. A large tidal range (6m average on spring tide) creates a large\r\nproportion of inter-tidal waters especially in the south near the mouths of the rivers Great\r\nOuse and Nene and along the along the eastern and western flanks of the Norfolk and\r\nLincolnshire coast respectively. The Wash forms the largest embayment in the UK and some\r\n51% of the cSAC is thus classed as \u2018sea inlet\u2019 incorporating habitats such as tidal rivers,\r\nestuaries, mud flats and sand flats. An important habitat division is the sandbanks, which are\r\nslightly covered by water at all times (subtidal) and the mudflats and sandflats, which are\r\nexposed at low tide (intertidal). The Wash supports the second largest area of intertidal flat in\r\nthe UK, which is of enormous significance to a wide range of species, especially waders and\r\nwaterfowl (ducks, geese and swans), particularly in winter and on passage. The site\r\ndesignation reports that 400,273 individual waterfowl (5 year peak mean from 1991/2-1995/6)\r\nregularly use the area in winter. This is some 20-fold higher than the 20,000 waterfowl\r\nrequired for the area to meet the EC assemblage qualification as a wetland of international\r\nsignificance.\r\n\r\nThe primary objective of the boat-based surveys of the Wash documented here was to broadly\r\nestablish the summer distribution, abundance (population size and density) and activity of\r\nbirds, especially breeding terns (Sandwich Sterna sandvicensis and Common terns Sterna\r\nhirundo) in relation to the proposed cable route corridor of the proposed Lincs offshore wind\r\nfarm. This extends over about 40 km in total from the wind farm to the landfall point, located\r\nto the east of the mouth of the River Nene .\r\nThe surveys also formed part of a wider survey programme to determine the relative use of\r\nthe Wash by breeding terns, particularly Sandwich Terns, from the colonies at Scolt Head and\r\nBlakeney Point.",
    "includedInDataCatalog": {
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    "conditionsOfAccess": [
        "http://www.marinedataexchange.co.uk/pages/terms-of-use.aspx",
        "copyright: http://www.marinedataexchange.co.uk/pages/terms-of-use.aspx"
    ],
    "temporalCoverage": "2006-06-08/2006-07-26",
    "keywords": [
        {
            "@type": "DefinedTerm",
            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M04/current/M0403/",
            "inDefinedTermSet": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M04/current/",
            "termCode": "M0403",
            "name": "Pre-Construction monitoring"
        },
        {
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            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M03/current/M0308/",
            "inDefinedTermSet": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M03/current/",
            "termCode": "M0308",
            "name": "Offshore area of search"
        },
        {
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            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M03/current/M0309/",
            "inDefinedTermSet": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M03/current/",
            "termCode": "M0309",
            "name": "Offshore Cable Corridor"
        },
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            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/BRDA/",
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            "termCode": "BRDA",
            "name": "Bird counts"
        },
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            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P14/current/GVAR0501/",
            "inDefinedTermSet": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P14/current/",
            "termCode": "GVAR0501",
            "name": "Marine Birds"
        },
        {
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            "identifier": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M04/current/M0410/",
            "inDefinedTermSet": "http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M04/current/",
            "termCode": "M0410",
            "name": "Research"
        },
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            "name": "Marine Environmental Data and Information Network"
        },
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        "geo": {
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            "box": "53.1644 0.4476 53.2713 0.5238"
        },
        "additionalProperty": [
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                "@type": "PropertyValue",
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                "value": "urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:4326"
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    "maintainer": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "Centrica Energy",
            "description": "custodian",
            "email": "renewables@centrica.com",
            "telephone": "+44 (0)1753 494 000",
            "faxNumber": "+44 (0)1753 494001",
            "address": {
                "@type": "PostalAddress",
                "streetAddress": "Centrica plc,, Millstream,, Maidenhead Road",
                "postalCode": "SL4 5GD",
                "addressLocality": "Windsor",
                "addressRegion": "Berkshire",
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            }
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    ],
    "producer": [
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "name": "ECON Ecological Consultancy Ltd",
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            "email": "e.skeate@econ-ecology.com",
            "telephone": "+44 (0)1603 720 477",
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                "streetAddress": "Unit 7, Octagon Buisness Park",
                "postalCode": "NR13 5FH",
                "addressLocality": "Little Plumstead",
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        "url": "https://portal.medin.org.uk/portal/",
        "name": "Marine Environmental Data and Information Network (MEDIN)",
        "description": "The MEDIN portal contains information about 19493 marine datasets from over 600 UK organisations. Metadata are an enduring resource and contact details are publicly available for a long time. \r\n\t\tPlease contact us (enquiries@medin.org.uk) if you find your contact details on the MEDIN portal and do not consent to this. \r\n\t\tYou can now use our GitHub repository to report issues or access related documents. Metadata records are updated daily and were last updated 2026-04-19. Record deletion takes place weekly and the latest occurred 2026-04-12."
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