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part of the Fisheries Science Partnership (FSP) programme. The primary 
objective of the programme is to improve the data collection on sprat and 
sardine in the South west of England in support of the stock assessment, by 
means of the continuation of a self-sampling programme which was first 
initiated through collaboration between the fishing industry (the Cornish 
Sardine Management Association (CSMA), fish processors and fishers) and Cefas 
focusing on the sardine resource in 2017-2018.

After the success of the first year, the sardine self-sampling programme was 
continued in 2018-2019 and expanded to the sprat fishery. An industry-led 
acoustic mini survey for sprat (focused in Lyme Bay area) was carried out to 
determine if the Cefas Pelagic fish and Ecosystem survey in the Eastern Celtic 
Sea (Peltic) was underestimating biomass for small pelagics in the shallow 
coastal waters.

In 2019-20, although the focus of the FSP project was on sprat, support for 
the third season of self-sampling by the sardine fishery was continued.

Ultimately, the main aim is that the self-sampling programme for both the 
sprat and sardine fisheries can run autonomously and will (continue to) 
contribute reliable fisheries dependent data to the assessment process for 
both stocks.

This year (2020-21) new technology was added to the fourth self-sampling 
season for sardine, and the third season for the sprat fishery. The first 
technological innovation added to the programme was the development of a phone 
app in collaboration with the company Applied Satellite Technology (AST; 
`www.theastgroup.com/uk`_) which would facilitate the data collection and 
submission aboard the participating fishing vessels. The second innovation was 
the installation of temperature and pressure tags (sensors) onboard the 
fishing vessels, to acquire data on the environmental conditions in which they 
operate. This was a question suggested by the industry to improve 
understanding of seasonal dynamics and behaviour of the relevant pelagic fish 
populations. The steps towards the digitalization of the programme were 
intended to be the final steps toward the programme running autonomously, with 
the minimal Cefas intervention.

The available time series for both sprat and sardine length data from the 
fishery were of relevance this year as they were important in the stock 
assessment review, being used for the inter-benchmark for sprat in ICES 
division 7de (ICES) and the first full benchmark for sardine in division 7.


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            <gmx:Anchor xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M01/current/BIN">Binary</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:name>
          <gmd:version gco:nilReason="Unkown" />
        </gmd:MD_Format>
      </gmd:distributionFormat>
    </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:distributionInfo>
    <gmd:MD_Distribution>
      <gmd:distributionFormat>
        <gmd:MD_Format>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Unknown</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:name>
          <gmd:version gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
        </gmd:MD_Format>
      </gmd:distributionFormat>
      <gmd:transferOptions>
        <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          <gmd:onLine>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              <gmd:linkage>
                <gmd:URL>https://data.cefas.co.uk/view/21397</gmd:URL>
              </gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:name>
                <gco:CharacterString>Cefas Data Portal</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:name>
              <gmd:function>
                <gmd:CI_OnlineFunctionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnlineFunctionCode>
              </gmd:function>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>The Cefas Data Portal contains metadata records and data sets available to download and connect to in support of our commitment to open science. Data is available in the following formats: Binary download.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
          </gmd:onLine>
        </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
      </gmd:transferOptions>
    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
          <gmd:result>
            <gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
              <gmd:specification>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gco:CharacterString>INSPIRE Data Specification on Species Distribution – Technical Guidelines</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2013-12-10</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CD_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                      </gmd:dateType>
                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                </gmd:CI_Citation>
              </gmd:specification>
              <gmd:pass>
                <gco:Boolean>false</gco:Boolean>
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              <gmd:explanation>
                <gco:CharacterString>See the referenced specification</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:explanation>
            </gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
          <gmd:result>
            <gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
              <gmd:specification>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gmx:Anchor xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2010/1089">Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services</gmx:Anchor>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2010-12-08</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CD_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                      </gmd:dateType>
                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                </gmd:CI_Citation>
              </gmd:specification>
              <gmd:pass>
                <gco:Boolean>true</gco:Boolean>
              </gmd:pass>
              <gmd:explanation>
                <gco:CharacterString>See the referenced specification</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:explanation>
            </gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:statement>
            <gco:CharacterString>The self-sampling programme is carried out by fishers and by processors in the 
South-West of England.

Fishers fill logbooks with total catch and bycatch information for everyday 
fished, and record length measurements for a subsample of target species 
(sardine or sprat) of trawls during the season. A “bucket sampling protocol” 
is followed (for more info check: `https://data.cefas.co.uk/view/19212`_), 
where the fishers extract a subsample from the catch using a standardized 
bucket. The “sampling days” are determined by random calendars that Cefas 
provide every year to the fishers.

Processors provide individual length and weight information for at least 50 
individuals per species per month.

All the data collected is combined and contributes to build a time series 
which will ultimately contribute to the stock assessment of sardine in ICES 
area 7.


.. _`https://data.cefas.co.uk/view/19212`:
    https://data.cefas.co.uk/view/19212</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:statement>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
  <gmd:metadataStandardName>
    <gmx:Anchor xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M25/current/MEDIN/">MEDIN</gmx:Anchor>
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  <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
    <gco:CharacterString>3.1.1</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
</gmd:MD_Metadata>